# VI: The Return Home explained — The Rough Riders

> Chapter companion for The Rough Riders by Theodore Roosevelt.

## What happens

After the surrender, the cavalry division camps in the foothills west of El Caney, where malarial fever ravages the troops. Roosevelt describes the inadequate medical supplies, the struggle to obtain proper food, and the panic over yellow fever. He recounts the heroic efforts of Dr. Church and others, the eventual return to the United States, and the disbanding of the regiment. The chapter closes with a letter from a teacher in Indian Territory, illustrating the quiet heroism and pride of the Rough Riders.

## Themes in this chapter

### Suffering and Sacrifice

The chapter details the physical toll of malarial fever, the lack of proper supplies, and the quiet endurance of the men, many of whom refused pensions or help after the war.

### Camaraderie and Brotherhood

Roosevelt's care for his men, the efforts of officers like Captain Llewellen, and the loyalty of the troopers, as shown in the letter from Alice M. Robertson, highlight the deep bonds within the regiment.

### Individual Initiative vs. Bureaucracy

Roosevelt criticizes the War Department's panic and poor planning, contrasting it with the resourcefulness of officers who improvised to get food and medicine.

## Character check-ins

### Theodore Roosevelt

Narrates the chapter; describes the camp conditions, sickness, and efforts to care for his men.

### Robb Church

Splendid work in the regimental hospital despite suffering from fever himself.

### Captain Llewellen

Carried a pick and shovel for a sick man and walked back with a mule to help another trooper; became very sick and was sent to the States.

### Henry Bardshar

Roosevelt's orderly, struck down by fever, lost over eighty pounds.

### Jack Greenway

Succumbed to fever and was knocked out for a few days.

### David Goodrich

Succumbed to fever and was knocked out for a few days.

### Bert Holderman

Died of meningitis after the regiment disbanded; his mother was a Cherokee.

### Colonel Weston

Commissary-General who rendered every service in his power to supply food.

## Key lines

> Every officer other than myself except one was down with sickness at one time or another. Even Greenway and Goodrich succumbed to the fever and were knocked out for a few days.

Almost every officer except Roosevelt fell ill; even the fittest men like Greenway and Goodrich were temporarily incapacitated by fever.

_Highlights the widespread sickness in the regiment._

> Our real foe was not the yellow fever at all, but malarial fever, which was not infectious, but which was certain, if the troops were left throughout the summer in Cuba, to destroy them...

The true danger was malaria, not yellow fever, and staying in Cuba through the summer would have been fatal to the army.

_Roosevelt corrects the misconception about yellow fever and emphasizes the threat of malaria._

> Men who bore on their faces and in their forms the traces of long days of illness, indicating wrecked constitutions, declared that nothing was the matter with them, at the same time disclaiming any intention of applying for a pension. It was exceptionally heroic.

Sick and weakened men refused to admit their condition or seek pensions, showing remarkable heroism.

_Illustrates the pride and stoicism of the Rough Riders._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/the_rough_riders_se/chapters/vi-the-return-home
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/the_rough_riders_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/the_rough_riders_se/chapters
