# Chapter VI explained — The Pit

> Chapter companion for The Pit by Frank Norris.

## What happens

Three years have passed since Laura and Jadwin's marriage. Wheat prices have steadily declined due to global overproduction, and Jadwin has grown increasingly wealthy and bold as a Bear speculator. He secretly turns Bull, planning a major coup. Meanwhile, Page and Landry Court discuss ambition, companionship, and gender roles in the library.

## Themes in this chapter

### Speculation and Greed

Jadwin's repeated successful Bear raids and his secret turn to Bull speculation highlight the relentless pursuit of profit.

### Gender Roles and Independence

Page and Landry's conversation explores traditional gender roles in love and ambition, with Page questioning Byron's lines.

### Social Class and Ambition

Jadwin's rising wealth and Landry's competitive drive reflect the social mobility and ambition of the era.

## Character check-ins

### Curtis Jadwin

Jadwin becomes a confident Bear speculator, buys a seat on the Board of Trade, and secretly turns Bull after three years of declining wheat prices.

### Laura Jadwin

Laura remains largely unaware of her husband's financial dealings, learning of his near-defeat only later.

### Samuel Gretry

Gretry collaborates with Jadwin on speculative deals and advises caution, but Jadwin overrules him.

### Page Dearborn

Page lectures Landry on intellectual growth and discusses literature and companionship with him in the library.

### Landry Court

Landry visits the Jadwin home, bringing flowers and candy, and engages in a philosophical conversation with Page.

### Mrs. Gretry

Mrs. Gretry tells a story about Isabel's near-asphyxiation during the gathering.

## Key lines

> he felt a quickening movement. Lethargy, inertia were breaking up. There was buoyancy to the current. In its ever-increasing swiftness there was exhilaration and exuberance. And he was upon the crest of the wave.

Jadwin sensed a surge of energy and excitement as the market began to rise, feeling himself at the forefront of the trend.

_Describes Jadwin's emotional response to the market shift._

> It was as though a lubricant had dried up. The cogs and wheels worked slowly and with dislocations. Things were a little out of joint.

The economy slowed down, with business operations becoming sluggish and disrupted.

_Metaphor for the economic stagnation caused by low wheat prices._

> He had developed into a strategist, bold, of inconceivable effrontery, delighting in the shock of battle, never more jovial, more daring than when under stress of the most merciless attack.

Jadwin became a fearless and cunning trader who thrived under pressure and relished market conflicts.

_Characterizes Jadwin's evolution as a speculator._

> Man's love is of his life a thing apart, 'Tis woman's whole existence.

Men treat love as a separate part of life, while women make it their entire focus.

_Page quotes Byron to question gender differences in love._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/the_pit_se/chapters/vi
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/the_pit_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/the_pit_se/chapters
