# Strato explained — The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers

> Chapter companion for The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers by Diogenes Laërtius.

## What happens

This chapter details the life, works, and will of Strato of Lampsacus, the second successor to Theophrastus as head of the Peripatetic school. Known as 'the Natural Philosopher,' he was renowned for his deep study of natural philosophy, tutored Ptolemy Philadelphus, and authored numerous treatises on topics ranging from kingship to dreams. The chapter also includes his will, which bequeaths his school and books to Lycon, and lists several other individuals named Strato.

## Themes in this chapter

### Natural Philosophy and Cosmology

Strato is surnamed 'the Natural Philosopher' for his diligent investigation of nature, and his works include treatises on the vacuum, heaven, spirit, and the generation of animals.

### Death and Legacy

The chapter describes Strato's death from thinness and weakness, and includes his detailed will, which disposes of his property, school, and books, ensuring his legacy.

## Character check-ins

### Strato of Lampsacus

The subject of the chapter; succeeded Theophrastus as head of the Peripatetic school, known as 'the Natural Philosopher,' preceptor of Ptolemy Philadelphus, and author of many works.

### Theophrastus

Predecessor of Strato in the presidency of the Peripatetic school; mentioned in Strato's will.

### Lycon

Appointed by Strato as his successor to the school and bequeathed his books and furniture.

### Arcesilaus

Son of Strato (or possibly a relative) named as a beneficiary and executor in Strato's will.

### Epicrates

Named as an executor in Strato's will and bequeathed 500 drachmas and a slave.

### Antigonus of Carystus

Mentioned as an executor in Strato's will, responsible for managing funeral expenses and payments.

## Key lines

> He was a man of great eminence, surnamed the Natural Philosopher from his surpassing all men in the diligence with which he applied himself to the investigation of matters of that nature.

Strato was highly distinguished and earned the nickname 'the Natural Philosopher' because he was more dedicated than anyone else to studying natural phenomena.

_Highlights Strato's reputation and focus on natural philosophy._

> He was also the preceptor of Ptolemy Philadelphus, and received from him, as it is said, eighty talents;

He also served as the tutor of King Ptolemy Philadelphus and is said to have been paid eighty talents by him.

_Indicates Strato's connection to the Ptolemaic court and his financial reward._

> They say that he became so thin and weak that he died without its being perceived.

It is said that he grew so emaciated and feeble that his death went unnoticed.

_Describes the manner of Strato's death._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/the_lives_and_opinions_of_eminent_philosophers_se/chapters/strato
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/the_lives_and_opinions_of_eminent_philosophers_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/the_lives_and_opinions_of_eminent_philosophers_se/chapters