# Conclusion explained — Struggles and Triumphs

> Chapter companion for Struggles and Triumphs by P. T. Barnum.

## What happens

Barnum recounts the reorganization of his traveling show in early 1872, including the addition of new curiosities, the challenge of transporting an immense exhibition, and his decision to move the entire show by rail despite warnings from his managers about financial ruin.

## Themes in this chapter

### Showmanship and Humbug

Barnum's determination to keep the show large and add rare attractions like giraffes and cannibals reflects his showmanship.

### Resilience in Adversity

Despite warnings of financial ruin, Barnum confidently expands the show and innovates with rail transport.

### Financial Wisdom and Economy

Barnum's managers present detailed cost projections, and Barnum calculates rail transport costs to make the venture viable.

## Character check-ins

### P. T. Barnum

Narrator and showman, decides to expand rather than reduce the show, and arranges rail transport.

### Mr. William C. Coup

Manager who warns Barnum of financial loss and presents detailed cost estimates.

### S. H. Hurd

Barnum's son-in-law, appointed treasurer and assistant manager, presents expense calculations.

## Key lines

> I induced my son-in-law, Mr. S. H. Hurd, to sell out his business, take stock in the show, and become its treasurer and assistant manager.

Barnum convinced his son-in-law to join the show as treasurer and assistant manager.

_Shows Barnum's reliance on family in business._

> I won't reduce the show a single hair or feather; on the contrary, I will add five or six hundred dollars per day to my expenses!

Barnum refuses to downsize and instead plans to increase daily spending.

_Highlights Barnum's bold, contrarian approach._

> I will immediately telegraph to all the principal railroad centres between here and Omaha, Nebraska, and within five days I will tell you what it will cost to transport my whole show, taking leaps of a hundred miles or more in a single night when necessary.

Barnum plans to use railroads to move the show long distances overnight.

_Demonstrates Barnum's innovative logistical thinking._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/struggles_and_triumphs_se/chapters/conclusion
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- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/struggles_and_triumphs_se/chapters