# XXIII explained — Shepherds of the Wild

> Chapter companion for Shepherds of the Wild by Edison Marshall.

## What happens

Broken Fang, a starving cougar, stalks a flock of bighorn sheep including Spot and Argali in the high mountains. His ambush is foiled by a pika's squeal, and Spot and two ewes flee downhill into the cougar's preferred forest territory. Meanwhile, José Mertos, acting on orders, deliberately sets a series of fires across the canyons, creating a massive forest fire that threatens the region.

## Themes in this chapter

### Nature and the Cycle of Life and Death

Broken Fang's desperate hunt for food and the pika's squeal that saves the sheep highlight the precarious balance of predator and prey in the wild.

### The Primitive and Atavistic

José Mertos succumbs to the 'fire madness,' a primal, destructive urge that overcomes his self-control, mirroring the raw instincts of the wild creatures.

### Conflict Between Sheepmen and Cattlemen

José Mertos's deliberate setting of forest fires is an act of sabotage in the ongoing range war, aimed at destroying the sheepmen's grazing lands.

## Character check-ins

### Broken Fang

Starving cougar who stalks the bighorn flock; his ambush is ruined by a pika's squeak, and he chases Spot downhill.

### Spot

Young bighorn ram targeted by Broken Fang; forced to flee downhill with two ewes after the ambush is triggered.

### Old Argali

Bighorn ram in the flock; escapes up the rocks with some ewes and rams when Broken Fang attacks.

### José Mertos

Dark-skinned rider who deliberately sets a series of forest fires across the canyons, acting on orders with a fiendish delight in the destruction.

## Key lines

> If anyone supposes that animals do not have to learn the geographical nature of a hunting ground before they are really adept in it, it is wholly plain that he has never followed the tracks of a pack of strange wolves in a new land.

Animals must learn the layout of a territory to hunt effectively, just as wolves new to an area must learn the trails.

_Highlights the importance of local knowledge for predators, contrasting Broken Fang's disadvantage in the high mountains._

> There is no more wholesome emotion on earth than the love for the open fire. It was the first friend, and its comradeship and protection are remembered from the immeasurable past. And there is no madness that is so devastating and terrible as that of incendiarism.

Fire is both a primal comfort and a source of terrible destruction when used maliciously.

_Contrasts the positive, ancient bond with fire against the destructive arson committed by José Mertos._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/shepherds_of_the_wild_se/chapters/xxiii
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/shepherds_of_the_wild_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/shepherds_of_the_wild_se/chapters
