# Book I explained — Romola

> Chapter companion for Romola by George Eliot.

## What happens

The opening of the novel introduces the world of Florence in 1492, a city on the brink of political and religious upheaval. We are introduced to Nello, the barber, and his shop as a hub of gossip and news. The chapter also presents the Greek scholar Tito Melema, who arrives in Florence and is immediately drawn into the city's social and political currents. We also meet Tessa, a simple country girl, and the scholar Bardo de' Bardi, whose daughter Romola is a central figure. The chapter sets the stage for the intertwining fates of these characters against the backdrop of Florentine life.

## Themes in this chapter

### Political and Religious Corruption

The chapter introduces the political machinations and moral decay within Florence's ruling class and the church, setting a tone of intrigue and hypocrisy.

### Knowledge and Erudition

The world of classical scholarship is embodied by Bardo and his library, contrasting with the practical, often corrupt, world of politics.

## Character check-ins

### Tito Melema

Introduced as a handsome and learned Greek scholar newly arrived in Florence, immediately engaging with the city's social scene.

### Tessa

A simple, pretty country girl who encounters Tito and is charmed by him, representing innocence and simplicity.

### Nello

The barber, whose shop serves as a central gathering place for gossip and political discussion, introducing key characters and themes.

### Bardo de' Bardi

A blind scholar and collector of antiquities, representing the old world of classical learning and its fading influence.

### Romola de' Bardi

Mentioned as Bardo's daughter, a figure of gravity and devotion, whose life is tied to her father's scholarly world.

## Key lines

> The opening of the novel introduces the world of Florence in 1492, a city on the brink of political and religious upheaval.

The story begins by setting the scene in Florence during 1492, a time of significant political and religious change.

_This establishes the historical setting and the impending sense of crisis._

> The chapter also presents the Greek scholar Tito Melema, who arrives in Florence and is immediately drawn into the city's social and political currents.

Tito Melema, a Greek scholar, arrives in Florence and quickly becomes involved in its social and political life.

_This highlights Tito's introduction and his immediate engagement with the city's affairs._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/romola_se/chapters/book-i
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/romola_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/romola_se/chapters