# Scene XI explained — Plays

> Chapter companion for Plays by Roswitha of Gandersheim.

## What happens

Constantine expresses astonishment that Gallicanus has not yet appeared before him, but his soldiers explain that Gallicanus went directly to Saint Peter's Church to give thanks for his victory. Constantine finds this hard to believe, but the soldiers confirm it as Gallicanus arrives.

## Themes in this chapter

### Christian vs. Pagan Conflict

Gallicanus's act of going to church before seeing the emperor illustrates the shift from pagan Roman customs to Christian priorities.

### Divine Intervention and Miracles

Gallicanus's thanksgiving implies divine aid in his victory, reinforcing the theme of God's role in earthly battles.

## Character check-ins

### Constantine

The Emperor, surprised by Gallicanus's delay and his pious actions.

### Gallicanus

The victorious general, who prioritizes giving thanks at Saint Peter's Church over reporting to the emperor.

## Key lines

> Constantine I am greatly astonished, soldiers, that Gallicanus should be so long in presenting himself before his sovereign.

Constantine expresses shock that Gallicanus is taking so long to report to him.

_Constantine's impatience highlights the expected protocol of a general reporting directly to the emperor after a campaign._

> Soldiers The moment he arrived in Rome he went to the Church of Saint Peter, and, prostrating himself on the ground, gave thanks to the Almighty for giving him the victory.

The soldiers explain that Gallicanus went straight to Saint Peter's Church to thank God for his victory.

_This action demonstrates Gallicanus's newfound Christian devotion, prioritizing spiritual gratitude over imperial duty._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/plays_se/chapters/part-i-scene-xi
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/plays_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/plays_se/chapters