# Dependence explained — Olney Hymns

> Chapter companion for Olney Hymns by John Newton.

## What happens

This poem by Cowper emphasizes the believer's complete dependence on God's grace for spiritual life and strength. It warns against self-confidence, using Peter's denial as a cautionary example, and encourages trusting in Christ alone, whose grace is the sole source of all spiritual blessings.

## Themes in this chapter

### Grace and Unmerited Favor

The poem emphasizes that grace is the sole source of spiritual life, supplied by God's unsparing hand.

### Prayer and Dependence on God

The believer is encouraged to retreat beneath God's wings and confide in his grace, acknowledging total dependence.

### Human Sinfulness and Depravity

Peter's denial is used as a warning against self-confidence, highlighting human weakness.

## Character check-ins

### Peter

Cited as a warning against overconfidence in one's own resolve.

### Jesus Christ

The source of grace and the one in whom believers find their store.

### The Lord

The one who supplies the living stream of grace.

## Key lines

> Beware of Peter’s word, Nor confidently say, “I never will deny thee, Lord,” But grant I never may.

Do not boast like Peter that you will never deny the Lord; instead, pray that you may never do so.

_The poet warns against overconfidence and encourages humility and prayer._

> In Jesus is our store, Grace issues from his throne; Whoever says, “I want no more,” Confesses he has none.

All our spiritual resources are in Jesus; grace flows from his throne. Anyone who claims to need no more grace actually admits they have none.

_The final stanza underscores that all grace comes from Christ and that self-sufficiency is a sign of lacking grace._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/olney_hymns_se/chapters/74-dependence
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/olney_hymns_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/olney_hymns_se/chapters