# Prepare to Meet God explained — Olney Hymns > Chapter companion for Olney Hymns by John Newton. ## What happens This poem by Newton is a solemn warning to sinners to prepare for the day of judgment. It depicts the terror of the Lord's coming, the melting of the earth, and the fate of the wicked who will face the wrathful eyes of the Judge. The poem calls for repentance and grace to live a holy life, so that believers may face death and judgment with confidence, trusting in Christ's name and finding the Judge to be their Friend. ## Themes in this chapter ### Human Sinfulness and Depravity The poem addresses sinners who are secure in their sin, refusing to pray, and who glory in their shame, highlighting the depravity of humanity. ### Divine Providence and Guidance The poem calls on the Lord to prepare believers by His grace, to cheer their spirits in the face of death, and to guide them to the end. ## Character check-ins ### The Judge The Judge is depicted as having wrathful eyes and a dreadful sentence for the wicked, but as a Friend to those who trust in His name. ### The Lord The Lord is the one whose arm is bared and whose presence shakes nature; He is the Judge who will execute judgment. ### Satan Satan is mentioned as an enemy that believers will prevail over through God's strength. ### Sin Sin is one of the foes that believers will overcome through trusting in the Lord's name. ### Death Death is described as the 'iron gate' through which souls must pass, and believers are encouraged to prepare for it. ## Key lines > Sinner, art thou still secure? Wilt thou still refuse to pray? O sinner, are you still complacent? Will you continue to neglect prayer? _Newton directly challenges the sinner's false security and lack of prayer._ > See his mighty arm is bared! Awful terrors clothe his brow! Behold, God's powerful arm is revealed! His face is filled with terrifying majesty. _The imagery of God's bared arm and fearful brow emphasizes His readiness to judge._ > At his presence nature shakes, Earth affrighted hastes to flee, Solid mountains melt like wax, What will then become of thee? Nature trembles at His presence, the earth flees in terror, and solid mountains melt like wax—so what will happen to you? _The cosmic upheaval at God's coming underscores the severity of judgment._ > Then the rich, the great, the wise, Trembling, guilty, self-condemn’d, Must behold the wrathful eyes Of the Judge they once blasphemed. Then the wealthy, the powerful, and the wise will tremble, guilty and self-condemned, and will have to face the angry gaze of the Judge they once insulted. _No status or intellect will shield the wicked from facing the Judge they rejected._ > Lord, prepare us by thy grace! Soon we must resign our breath, And our souls be call’d to pass Through the iron gate of death: Lord, prepare us through Your grace! Soon we will breathe our last, and our souls will be summoned to pass through the unyielding gate of death. _The prayer for grace acknowledges the inevitability of death and the need for divine preparation._ > Oh! when flesh and heart shall fail, Let thy love our spirits cheer, Strengthen’d thus we shall prevail Over Satan, sin, and fear: Oh! When our bodies and hearts grow weak, let Your love bring comfort to our spirits; thus strengthened, we will overcome Satan, sin, and fear. _In the face of death, God's love is the source of strength to overcome spiritual enemies._ > Trusting in thy precious name, May we thus our journey end; Then our foes shall lose their aim, And the Judge will be our Friend. Trusting in Your precious name, may we finish our journey; then our enemies will fail in their attacks, and the Judge will be our Friend. _Faith in Christ transforms the Judge into a Friend, ensuring victory over all foes._ ## Links - HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/olney_hymns_se/chapters/4-prepare-to-meet-god - Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/olney_hymns_se - All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/olney_hymns_se/chapters