# One Night in Philly explained — Home to Harlem

> Chapter companion for Home to Harlem by Claude McKay.

## What happens

Jake persuades a reluctant Ray to visit a house in North Philadelphia run by Madame Laura. Ray is initially struck by the warm, comfortable atmosphere, but becomes disgusted when he sees Laura's young son present. The evening is interrupted by a police raid, and afterward Jake and Ray discuss the differences between white and Black establishments, with Jake promising to show Ray a better time in New York.

## Themes in this chapter

### Love and Exploitation

The chapter explores the complex dynamics of a house of pleasure, where affection and commerce intertwine, and Ray's discomfort with the environment highlights the exploitation inherent in such settings.

### Displacement and Wandering

Ray's sense of alienation and inability to connect with the atmosphere in Philadelphia underscores his broader feeling of being out of place, a key aspect of his wandering existence.

## Character check-ins

### Jake Brown

Persuades Ray to visit Madame Laura's house in Philadelphia; enjoys the atmosphere and becomes intimate with Laura.

### Ray

Reluctantly accompanies Jake; feels out of place and disgusted by the presence of Laura's young son; reflects on his own alienation.

### Madame Laura

Hosts the house in Philadelphia; greets Jake warmly and entertains him; her young son is present.

## Key lines

> Come on outa that, you slacker. Let’s go over to North Philly.

Jake urges Ray to get up and go with him to North Philadelphia.

_Jake's insistence shows his desire for company and his familiarity with the area._

> He’ll be treated better here than he would in church.

Madame Laura assures Jake that Ray will be well received in her establishment.

_Laura's comment highlights the contrast between her world and conventional morality._

> Ray suddenly felt a violent dislike for the atmosphere.

Ray is suddenly overcome with a strong feeling of disgust for the place.

_This marks a turning point in Ray's perception of the evening._

> Raided!

A police officer announces the raid.

_The raid abruptly ends the festivities and introduces an element of danger._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/home_to_harlem_se/chapters/xiii-one-night-in-philly
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/home_to_harlem_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/home_to_harlem_se/chapters