# CXXXIV explained — Short Works

> Chapter companion for Short Works by Epictetus.

## What happens

The chapter instructs the reader to remember the eternal and necessary nature of universal change, encompassing all beings and even the divine elements. By accepting this necessary flux with willingness, one can achieve a life of moderation and harmony.

## Themes in this chapter

### Acceptance of Nature and Fate

Central theme: Advocates for willing acceptance of the necessary and unchanging laws of universal change as the path to a harmonious life.

## Character check-ins

### The Gods

Referenced as participating in the universal change and transmutation, indicating even divine things are subject to the laws of nature.

## Key lines

> Remember that such was, and is, and will be the nature of the universe, and that it is not possible that the things which come into being can come into being otherwise than they do now

The fundamental laws of the universe are fixed and eternal; things cannot happen in any way other than how they do.

_Establishes a deterministic view of cosmic order._

> If a man attempts to turn his mind towards these thoughts, and to persuade himself to accept with willingness that which is necessary, he will pass through life with complete moderation and harmony.

By consciously focusing on and willingly accepting the necessary course of nature, a person can live a balanced and peaceful life.

_Presents the practical, ethical outcome of philosophical acceptance._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/epictetus_short_works_se/chapters/cxxxiv
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/epictetus_short_works_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/epictetus_short_works_se/chapters