# Chapter CXVI explained — Short Works

> Chapter companion for Short Works by Epictetus.

## What happens

A brief, practical warning against using social gatherings, like drinking wine, as an occasion to show off one's knowledge, as it leads to speaking poorly.

## Themes in this chapter

### Moderation and Simplicity

The excerpt advises against excess in speech and the immodest display of learning during a social activity like drinking wine.

### Practical Ethics and Self-Discipline

The advice is a concrete rule for social conduct, emphasizing self-restraint and the avoidance of foolish talk ('bilious stuff').

## Key lines

> Over your wine do not talk much to display your learning; for you will utter bilious stuff.

When drinking wine, avoid lengthy speeches meant to show off your knowledge, because you'll end up saying something unpleasant or foolish.

_A direct warning against vanity and lack of self-control in social settings._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/epictetus_short_works_se/chapters/cxvi
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/epictetus_short_works_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/epictetus_short_works_se/chapters