# Musaeus explained — Bulfinch’s Mythology

> Chapter companion for Bulfinch’s Mythology by Thomas Bulfinch.

## What happens

This chapter introduces Musaeus, a semi-mythological figure often considered the son of Orpheus, known for composing sacred poems and oracles. Milton references him alongside Orpheus in 'Il Penseroso,' invoking their power to move even the underworld.

## Themes in this chapter

### Mortality and Immortality

The chapter touches on the power of art and song to transcend death, as Orpheus's music moves Pluto and grants his plea from the underworld.

### Cultural Transmission and Education

Musaeus is portrayed as a transmitter of sacred knowledge through poems and oracles, continuing the tradition of Orphic teachings.

## Character check-ins

### Orpheus

Mentioned as the father of Musaeus and as a figure whose song could move Pluto and the underworld.

### Pluto

Referenced in Milton's verse as the god of the underworld, moved by Orpheus's music.

## Key lines

> But O, sad virgin, that thy power Might raise Musaeus from his bower, Or bid the soul of Orpheus sing Such notes as warbled to the string, Drew iron tears down Pluto’s cheek, And made Hell grant what love did seek.

Oh, melancholy maiden, if only your power could summon Musaeus from his resting place, or inspire Orpheus to sing melodies so moving that they would make Pluto weep and force the underworld to yield to love's request.

_Milton's verse highlights the legendary power of Orpheus's music to sway the god of the dead._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/bulfinch_s_mythology_se/chapters/musaeus
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/bulfinch_s_mythology_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/bulfinch_s_mythology_se/chapters