# IX explained — Armed with Madness > Chapter companion for Armed with Madness by Mary Butts. ## What happens Picus leads the group on a confusing and exhausting walk across the heath, deliberately losing them in a sunk road and a pine wood, while Carston grows increasingly resentful of Picus's manipulations and his relationship with Scylla. The group eventually finds their way back to Starn, where they reunite with Scylla, Picus, and Ross, and tensions flare before they return home by car. ## Themes in this chapter ### Power, Manipulation, and Jealousy Picus deliberately misleads the group, and Carston's jealousy over Picus's relationship with Scylla fuels his resentment. ### Isolation and Community The group becomes lost and isolated on the heath, yet their interactions reveal a tense, interdependent community. ### Nature as a Living Force The heath, sunk road, pine wood, and marsh are depicted as active, almost sentient obstacles that shape the characters' experience. ## Character check-ins ### Dudley Carston Plods alongside Clarence, grows angry and envious of Picus, suspects Picus of deliberately misleading them, and feels a mix of hatred and grudging acceptance. ### Picus Leads the group astray, feigns sleep, vanishes and reappears, is accused of losing the others, and sits alone at dinner after being called a 'fancy-boy'. ### Felix Taverner Complains about the walk, collects a plant for Ross, shrieks at a snake, and expresses a desire for a more reasonable life at Biarritz. ### Clarence Leads the group at one point, worries about Picus, wets a handkerchief for Picus's head, and follows Picus out after the confrontation. ### Scylla Taverner Appears with Picus and Ross at the inn, touches Picus's sleeve, and calls Clarence's attention away from Picus. ### Ross Arrives with Scylla and Picus, and comments that Picus lost the group first. ## Key lines > Sunk roads are filled with loose sand. They go from nowhere to nowhere now. The old sunken lanes are now just sandy paths leading nowhere. _Describes the abandoned state of the sunk road._ > He heard them screaming like gulls over dead fish and would have preferred the birds' company. Carston found their arguing as unpleasant as seagulls squabbling over carrion and wished he were with the birds instead. _Carston's irritation with the group's bickering._ > The liverish grass and thick water displeased him. Carston was disgusted by the sickly-looking grass and stagnant water. _Carston's reaction to the marsh pond._ > Pine-needles are not easy to walk on, like a floor of red glass. Walking on pine needles was slippery and treacherous, like treading on a surface of red glass. _Describes the difficulty of walking in the pine wood._ > He saw Picus ahead, a shadow shifting between trunk and trunk. Carston glimpsed Picus moving like a shadow among the trees. _Picus's elusive movement through the wood._ ## Links - HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/armed_with_madness_se/chapters/ix - Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/armed_with_madness_se - All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/armed_with_madness_se/chapters